Crecia C. Swaim
This is an 8th grade social studies unit that develops and expands language arts skills assessed on the Connecticut Mastery Test. This will be done in the context of the life and work of photographer Dorothea Lange. After introducing Dorothea Lange as a person, focusing on her childhood and early career as a point of reference with which students may identify, we will use her photography as a springboard for content, reflection, and analysis. Students will use these resources to practice the CMT skills of forming a general understanding, developing interpretation, making reader/text connections, and examining content and structure. They will answer open-ended questions created to exercise those skills; in an effort to expand their ability to apply those skills in a variety of contexts, open-ended journal questions about information shared in the classroom will also be asked in a CMT-style format.
We will explore the craft of documentary photography, including the questions that cropping and posing raise in the debate over whether or not a photograph reflects a truthful reality, as well as the idea of social responsibility and the power of documentary photography to effect social change.
I want students to understand the importance of documenting life as it happens, of creating a record that represents multiple voices. The next part of the unit will set the students to the task of exploring their own voices as they relate to the world around them. I will ask students to answer questions in a response journal that probe what matters to them, what they think is important and noteworthy in the world today, and what they would like to report on, or document -- for both present and future audiences. The unit will culminate with students choosing their preferred artistic mode of expression (video, writing, photography, music, dance, art) to create an original documentary work. Students will summarize and explain the meaning of their piece, and will write a persuasive letter to someone they think needs persuading on the issue.
This unit is meant to augment standard required social studies curriculum addressing the Great Depression and World War II.