1 Samuel Huntington, “The Clash of Civilizations?”,
Foreign Affairs
, 72:3, (1993), p. 22
2 Boyd Schaffer,
Faces of Nationalism
, New York: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, 1972, p. 3-4
3 Huntington, p. 24
4 As found at http://cla.calpoly.edu/~nclark/Hist431/Rhodes.htm, last updated in Sept of 2000
5 Roger Beck, et al,
World History
, Evanston: McDougal Littel, 1999, p.686
6 Misha Glenny,
The Balkans
, New York: Viking Press, 1999, p.428
7 Glenny, 305
8 This document, and many others, can be located at The Avalon Project: The Dual Alliance Between Austria-Hungary and Germany - October 7, 1879. The document is located at this URL: http://www.yale.edu/lawweb/avalon/dualalli.htm. The document was last corrected for conversion errors or the markup was updated on: 07/25/2002 11:47:11
9 Carolyn Forche ed.,
Against Forgetting
, New York: W.W. Norton & Co, 1993, p.55
10
Against Forgetting
, p. 55-62
11 The Brecht poems can be found in
Against Forgetting
, p. 27 and p. 51, respectively.
12 Andrew Bell -- Fialkoff,
Ethnic Cleansing
, New York: St. Martin’s Griffin, 1996, p.3
13 Chalk & Jonassohn, p. 23. Here the authors break down the definition, and explain it word by word. Many of the words in the definition can provide some trick interpretation -- “intends”, “completely”, “as defined by”, etc. Again, this illustrates the importance of precision in language.
14 John Carey ed.,
Eyewitness to History
, Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1988, p. 481-489
15 See Woodrow Wilson’s “14 Points”
16 Eric Hobsbawm,
Age of Empires
, New York: Vintage Books, 1989, p. 27
17 Glenny, 366
18 A great source for the teacher on the historical illustrations of the use of terror can be in Walzer, chapter twelve
19 Bell -- Fialkoff, Fig 1
20 This can be purchased at www.movieposters.com
21 Infamous Nazi/Croat (Ustashe) concentration camp where Jews, Communists, and Serbs were sent
22 Three regions that witness some of the worst of the Balkans horrors of the 1990’s
23 These documents, and many others, can be found online at The Avalon Project at www.yale.edu.